Implementation of Advanced Medical Devices on the Performance of Healthcare Facilities in Kenya

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of implementing advanced medical devices (AMDs) on the performance of healthcare facilities in Kenya. Specifically, the research focused on understanding the effects of planning and resourcing, installation and maintenance, and utilisation of AMDs on healthcare facility performance. The target population was Level 6 hospitals in Nairobi with a sample size of 337 composed of hospital management, biomedical engineers, and medical staff, and 83% response rate. Pearson Correlation analysis revealed a positive and significant relationship between planning and resourcing of AMDs and healthcare facility performance (r = 0.785, p < 0.05), installation and maintenance of AMDs (r = 0.746, p < 0.05), and AMDs utilisation (r = 0.781, p < 0.05). Regression analysis showed a significant positive effect of planning and resourcing on performance (β = 0.304, p < 0.05), installation and maintenance (β = 0.299, p < 0.05), and AMDs utilisation (β = 0.354, p < 0.05). The study concluded that the implementation of AMDs significantly enhances healthcare performance. To maximise the benefits of AMDs, the study recommends that healthcare facilities improve resource allocation, secure adequate funding for AMDs initiatives, and provide regular training. Additionally, establishing clear utilisation protocols, streamlined maintenance processes, and engaging biomedical engineers should be prioritised.